U.S. Leadership for a Global Solution
Accelerating Climate Change
Rampant deforestation in developing countries releases more emissions than all the world’s cars, trucks, and airplanes combined. And because one-quarter of current deforestation can be abated for half the cost of other forms of greenhouse gas reduction, stopping deforestation could actually help lower the cost of U.S. efforts to reduce emissions.
Clear Evidence that the Earth’s Climate is Changing
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) concludes that human-driven increases in greenhouse gases from fossil fuel consumption are the leading cause of changes in climate observed over the last century. The IPCC concludes that increased global mean temperature since the mid-20th century are a result of heat trapping emissions from human activities.
What is the Link between Tropical Forests and Global Climate Change?
Tropical forests are the most productive ecosystems on Earth, responsible for absorbing more carbon than any other ecosystem. Tropical deforestation is a significant source of greenhouse gas emissions. When rainforest trees are cut down and burned, they release their carbon into the atmosphere, contributing 20% of the total emissions annually.
Preserving Forests will also Preserve Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services
Providing developing countries the economic incentive to reduce deforestation also will ensure a continuing supply of food, fresh water, clean air, and other natural resource-based services that people depend on for their livelihoods. The multitudes of plant and animal species that call these forests home will survive as well.
